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The Mridangam is a traditional South Indian percussion instrument, central to Carnatic music. It is a double-headed drum, made from wood with leather drumheads, and is played with hands. Known for its deep, resonant sound, the Mridangam provides rhythmic accompaniment in classical vocal and instrumental performances.
The Mridangam is a prominent South Indian percussion instrument, essential in Carnatic music performances. It is a double-headed drum made from a hollow wooden shell, typically from jackfruit wood, with both ends covered by leather drumheads. The right side (valanthalai) produces higher-pitched sounds, while the left side (idamthalai) creates deeper tones. Played with the hands and fingers, the Mridangam offers complex rhythms and intricate patterns, making it a key rhythmic backbone in classical music concerts. It accompanies vocalists and instrumentalists, enhancing the melodic structure. The Mridangam’s versatile tonal range allows it to blend seamlessly with various traditional instruments.
10 days
The Mridangam's unique construction allows for a wide range of rhythmic expressions, with players using different finger techniques to create distinct sounds. It is also used in Bharatanatyam dance performances. Over centuries, the Mridangam has evolved, with modern tuning methods enhancing its tonal precision for contemporary performances.